Once they reliably stand holding still for one minute, keepers progress to asking the giraffe to hold a “steady” while being touched. In addition to being an informative forum, this collaborative effort also provides solutions that benefit everyone with a skin problem. Here is a breakdown for how to do these 11 Animal Exercises for Kids. The number of giraffes in Africa has dropped from more than 140,000 in 1999 to less than 80,000, according to current stats cited by the Giraffe Conservation Foundation. Starting near the back of the scapula, Clouded Leopard TTouches and Python Lifts are initially performed randomly in that area of the body in unconnected lines. The giraffes appear to particularly enjoy the tail pulls and readily lean onto their forefeet, stretching and elongating their back. Its tongue is extremely long at about 40 cm, which it uses to (4) leaves from the tops of trees. For this reason, regular training for hoof trimming is an integral part of any progressive captive giraffe husbandry program and should begin at an early age. World Giraffe Day 2019,World Giraffe Day Facts: In the wild, giraffes almost never lie down because of vulnerability to predators. Keepers are likewise able to cut down on the amount of food rewards needed during training as oftentimes animals will accept TTouch as a reward and do not reach for the food items being offered, instead standing in a relaxed posture and ruminating while being TTouched. Video shows the long-necked herbivore getting impatient with the zebra They learn to tolerate voluntary blood draws, farrier work, full physical examinations, and grooming. ... You can even work this into a kick up for a handstand. ----- How To Join: $24 / 3 months of Access Paid via Paypal: MyAnimalAdventure@yahoo.com Be sure to … Often the animals lean into the touch and adopt a relaxed posture. Initially the calf is bridged and receives the primary reinforcer for shifting his weight from the sole of the foot to the toe. Keepers likewise utilize tools that would typically be associated with a visit from the veterinarian during daily training. Hard enough to take out a blue wildebeest apparently - with one kick. ... A Daring Giraffe Rescue Is Underway in Kenya. As the animal settles, the TTouches are performed in connected lines along the chest, flank, and abdomen – those areas that will be felt under the bell of the stethoscope. As TTEAM instructs, lowering the giraffe’s head changes both their posture and their mind set. *Note that TTEAM has now been incorporated under the wider term of “Tellington TTouch Method”. Lowering the head makes it safer for the trainer to work in such close proximity to the calves’ feet. Therefore keepers feel that it is essential that all giraffe calves are prepared in the event that there is a medical emergency or the need for diagnostic care via radiograph. At approximately 14 days of age the calf is offered tiny pieces of soft foods such as bananas or bread while keepers use TTouch to extend the tactile stimulation. Tail work begins at the dock of the tail with small Raccoon TTouches along all of the vertebrae. A lowered head signifies a relaxed musculature and calm state of mind. The program designed and employed by Oakland Zoo keepers Amy Phelps and Melissa McCartney is a fusion of these two training methods. This allows the keeper to do the TTouch while staying out of the reach of the calf’s kick. 3.8k votes, 78 comments. Once the giraffe calf is at ease with the tool, in-depth training takes place to use the equipment for its intended purpose. This requires the calf to put his muzzle through the halter in order to access the food. As with the adult giraffes, Lying Leopard TTouches are done underneath the halter and around it to help the calf become comfortable with the sensation and Noah’s March is performed on the neck to keep the calf calm. Everything you need to use the Tellington TTouch Method with cats. With such thick skin, a strong and purposeful touch functions better than a gentle one. As the calves become comfortable with the touch, their posture relaxes and the training process seems to become a positive experience. Before keepers can attempt in-depth bodywork, shifting cues are taught to help safely position and movement the giraffe during training. Keepers continue stroking the calf, despite minor protestation, until the animal stands calmly at which point the wand is removed. The Oakland Zoo has a thriving and prolific giraffe breeding program. Super cool gift ideas for infants all the way up to teenagers! This giant list is filled with gifts that will keep your kids active and fit! “Move up” is defined as the animal taking one step forward while “back up” involves one step backwards. The initial contract covers manufacturing, inspection, testing and delivery of the radars, which will be deployed on the Coast Guard’s Heritage class offshore patrol cutter. It is (2) found in Africa. During subsequent training sessions, veterinary technicians assist the keepers to habituate the calf to their presence. The pad is then placed against their abdomen and eventually over the back. In the captive situation many animals incur serious injuries due to overreaction when they perceive that their life is in danger from an object as harmless as a plastic bag, towel, or baseball cap; saddle pad work is completed in an attempt to reduce the risk of such unnecessary accidents. A hoof work training session is carried out in much the same fashion as previously described training; the calf is asked to hold a “steady” while allowing keepers to handle the lower legs and feet. The verbal cue “target” is given and the calf must touch his nose to the target (a pool buoy on a stick) to be bridged and reinforced. April the giraffe at the East Texas Zoo and Gator Park ((East Texas Zoo and Gator Park)) The calf of viral star April the Giraffe has died due to an “unexpected and unpreventable†condition, zoo officials have confirmed.. On Thursday, the East Texas Zoo and Gator Park announced that April’s calf, Azizi, died during a veterinary exam on Tuesday. Food rewards are offered as the animal maintains the “steady” during the TTouch. A limited form of the TTEAM Confidence Course is applied to protect keepers should the calf spook, bolt, or trip while working. Treat yourself with Tellington TTouch products for people. Cetaphil SkinTalk is a healthy initiative by a panel of doctors and pharmacists to addresses common-to-serious skincare issues that an average UAE resident faces. Physical Examination and Minor Wound Care. A Rothschild's giraffe, one of the most endangered species, last Saturday at Lake Nakuru National Park. Training calves to submit to touch becomes an enriching experience wherein the touch itself serves a purpose (release of tension, etc,) as well as a means to an end. Horse workshops blend bodywork, groundwork, and riding principles together for a more harmonious and balanced relationship. The initial interactions consist of stroking the calf with a dressage whip (known in TTEAM parlance as a wand) serving as an extension of the keeper’s arm and allowing for physical contact with the calf while ensuring keeper safety. Much of the training discussed in this text revolves around the use of Linda Tellington-Jones’ “TTouch Methodâ.” In many instances it was deemed unnecessary for the purposes of this text to describe in any great detail the exact technique involved in each touch. Once the bridge is established, target training is the first behavior introduced in order to help the animal understand that they now have to perform a task to receive a reward. The radiograph equipment is now introduced and the giraffe is rewarded for holding the “steady” while a radiograph plate is placed near the foot. Giraffe gestation lasts between 14 and 15 months, after which a single calf is born. Check back on Wednesdays for the latest in fitness science, workout gear, exercise techniques, and enough vim and vigor to whip you into shape. Hoof trimming tools such as rasps, nippers, knives, and an electric dremmel are introduced. This additional order exercises an option on an existing contract which was initially awarded in 2017 and includes multiple line item options for additional Sea Giraffe MMR systems. How hard do you think a zebra can kick? Instead it may be considered a framework for discussing the extent of tactile manipulation an animal will allow and serve as a shorthand language when discussing pressure, amount and type of contact, and areas of the animal being worked on. The giraffe’s large ears are often touched in the process of adjusting the halter and therefore TTouch ear work is done as part of the halter training process to desensitize them. The Oakland Zoo giraffe keepers have successfully used this technique 11 times. She also did physical therapy several times a week ... better make sure you’re not just doing it to feel the kick. The keeper then applies gentle pressure to the dorsal side of the pastern as the verbal cue “hoof” is given. Donkey Kicks | Starting in the standing position, lean over and put both hands and both feet on the ground. At approximately 21 days of age the calf will eagerly consume solid foods and is introduced to the operant conditioning program utilized for the adults so as to form an association between a behavior and a consequence. Keepers use the shift commands “move up” and “back up” to place the calf’s feet in the desired location, adjacent to the access hatches or in a hoof stand. A 6-foot lead rope is then used to begin actual leading exercises; this length allows keepers to maintain a safe distance between themselves and the animal while still retaining control with the wand. Blood can easily be drawn from the jugular vein of an un-sedated animal using operant conditioning and TTouch. To this end, the benefits of working outside of the Oakland Zoo restraint chute  became readily apparent; tension levels are lowered as the giraffe is not confined and allowed the freedom to walk away whenever the situation becomes overwhelming (see The Giraffe Husbandry Manual for photos of the restraint chute). Giraffe immobilisation is quite a tricky exercise given the animal's height, their martial defence kicks and because the animal cannot go down on its own. If you can safely pick up a hoof you can do SURE FOOT. For more information on TTouch, including visual guides and comprehensive instructions regarding each type of touch, please visit www.touch.com. With giraffes, as with equids, a posture with a high head and wide eyes is indicative of a hyper-alert state. Discover the simple and effective techniques for your animals and yourself. "This is a good exercise for adding power to your kick." Most importantly, keepers are not forced to work with the giraffes based around flight distance – mutual cooperation is obtained and this congruent relationship is the key to the success of the program. Keepers have found that these exercises reduce the calves’ flightiness and make them much safer to work around as they grow. RECOMMENDED: Core Exercises The Benefits The crocodile walk is a total-body workout that will improve your endurance, and build strength in your core, arms, legs and shoulders. A giraffe calf outweighs most of its human trainers at the moment of parturition and by the time it reaches adulthood can grow to be 19 feet tall and weigh upward of 4,000 pounds. This helps to ensure that the calf will nurse reliably and consistently. The TTEAM body wraps do not restrict the calf’s movement, but instead make the calf simultaneously aware of it’s entire body rather than focusing on pressure or stimulation in any one particular area. Thus the giraffes are voluntarily participating in all training and their discomfort can be gauged by their reactions; a tail swish might indicate mild annoyance while leg lifting or walking away indicates extreme agitation. Humans could easily be injured by a running, leaping, flailing giraffe calf. Due to their anatomy and physiology, anesthesia is difficult and can have fatal complications. At The Oakland Zoo keepers use the “Hoof If Hoof StandÓ” because it has a padded cradle made of rubber that is sufficiently wide enough to accommodate large feet. As soon as he backs up he is bridged and rewarded. As soon as the calf reliably “targets,” the shift commands “move up” and “back up” can now be introduced, as can “steady.” Being able to safely control the calf’s position and trust it to hold still dependably is vital to working with calves in a free-contact situation safely and makes later leading exercises and ground work possible. Llama TTouches are used because the calf is approached with the back of the hand rather than the palm, which is less threatening. The SURE FOOT Program gives you the tools to offer your horse this profoundly meaningful experience of self-learning. Giraffe Stretch: Reach your arms overhead and imagine they are the neck of a giraffe reaching up into the trees. Its tongue is extremely long at about 40 cm, which it uses to (4) leaves from the tops of trees. As the wand is swept down in front of the calf and pressed to the chest for “whoa,” a soft tug back and down on the lead rope instructs him to stop. This nervousness is often the cause of kicking, jumping, or bolting episodes; keepers utilize tail work and a saddle pad to help calves minimize this fear response. For example, a TTouch known as Lick of the Cow’s Tongue, an open-handed stroking movement, is used along the spine to reduce the instinctive fear of things coming from behind or is used around the groin region to alleviate the discomfort that comes with palpation of this area. A wide variety of TTouch bodywork is used to facilitate calves in remaining calm and relaxed as novel items are presented to them. Lowering the head makes it safer … TTEAM is a method of animal training consisting of three parts: the TTouches (bodywork), the Confidence Course, and groundwork exercises. When the area around you is clear, jump with your legs and kick behind you, leaving your hands on the ground. In the captive situation giraffes retain their prey instincts to kick or bolt from any perceived threat. In order to actually collect blood, the needle is inserted to the jugular vein perpendicularly by the vet tech while a keeper performs Tiger TTouches in the area adjacent to the collection site to distract the animal from the jab. Keepers have found that dam reared calves can successfully grow into highly tractable and easily trainable animals with nursing serving as a natural reinforcer. In the past five years radiograph training has allowed the diagnosis, monitoring, and treatment of ringbone, sidebone, navicular syndrome, a fracture of the pedal bone, and degenerative joint disease of the fetlock joint. Despite their massive size and status as the tallest land mammal, they are still a prey species. Once the calf is at ease with this step, the halter is held a short distance above the feed bucket and the giraffe must push his head through the halter in order to reach the food. Within a few hours of being born, calves can run around and are indistinguishable from a week old calf; however, for the first two weeks, they spend most of their time lying down, guarded by the mother. Lean to one side and the other. Giraffa camelopardalis, or what we call the giraffe, is the tallest (1) terrestrial animal on earth. It appears to assist the calves in remaining calm in new situations and has proven to reduce their fear of things behind them. By using a firm pressure of four to six on the neck, the calves become adjusted to being poked as they would be during a blood draw. If the animal does not have an adverse reaction, it is moved closer until the stethoscope is touching the giraffe calf. This means the giraffe is prepared to either fight what they perceive to be a predator, or flee from it. The body wrap is often used as part of halter training and the Confidence Course to ease the animal’s apprehension in novel or challenging training sessions. Once this has been accomplished, advanced training goals are quickly realized. 1. As long as the giraffe holds “steady” during these situations they are reinforced on a fixed schedule. They usually sleep standing, sometimes sitting. A baby giraffe named Hasani recieved a custom ... outdoors on wet ground and will allow him to exercise ... in good health! One of the main tenants of the TTouch method is the release of fear and the fostering of a more affirmative relationship between animals and trainers. Oftentimes, giraffes react negatively to the smell of the alcohol so the calf is asked for a “steady” and allowed to smell the bottle and fluid to gauge his reaction before applying it topically. Amy Phelps: Keeper II, Primary Keeper African Veldt – The Oakland Zoo  &  Melissa McCartney: Keeper I, Primary Keeper African Veldt – The Oakland Zoo. Join us on our new exclusive Sponsors Page on Facebook! This system works from top to bottom because as a prey animal, giraffes are generally more comfortable being touched on the head than they are on the legs. Stretches the shoulders, ... You can even work this into a kick up for a handstand. The bruising eventually went down, but Sydney still had to do some neck exercises with her chiropractor to improve her neck’s condition. At The Oakland Zoo, a halter and lead rope are used to encourage the giraffe to remain in the sternal position as they fall. Animal exercises are great kids’ exercise. Swimming Shark: This is the same as a yoga balancing half-moon. All the giraffe calves at The Oakland Zoo undergo an extensive conditioning program to prepare them for a successful life in a captive husbandry situation. Standing just out of reach in front of the animal, the keeper presents the treat and gives the verbal cue “move up.” Once the calf steps forward he is bridged and receives his primary reinforcer. Since each training session is no longer than 10 to 15 minutes in duration, keepers ask the calf to hold “steady” and choose particular TTouches based on the behavioral goals of each individual giraffe and the training session. As the training process progresses, the calf is only reinforced for bending at the fetlock so that the tips of the toes are on the ground and the sole is exposed. Python Lifts, using the entire palm-side of the hand to slowly lift the skin over the muscle and then gently lower it, simulates the pressure necessary to accurately detect vital signs with a stethoscope. The “steady” is gradually lengthened from as brief as 5 seconds to as long as 5 minutes in duration. Keepers introduce unfamiliar items that may trigger a flight response (including those used later in the TTEAM Confidence Course) such as foam pool noodles, plastic sheeting, towels, blankets, hats, logs, and straw bales. Because farrier work creates unique sensations in the giraffe’s feet; for example, the rasp and dremmel send a ticklish vibration through the hoof and nippers put pressure on the foot, keepers tap on the hooves using the button end of the TTouch wand prior to any actual trimming in case the calf reacts adversely. This begins with a keeper holding the pad while simultaneously feeding the calf, and the pad is gradually moved closer to the animal until it is lightly pressed against their neck or shoulder. These items are slowly moved closer to the calf while they are holding “steady” and receiving the primary reinforcer. So, was it running for fun, exercise, or chasing another giraffe that we just did not see? April the giraffe is still pregnant, and millions worldwide are still enthralled, waiting for the moment she goes into active labor. good or bad behavior … Before moving on to drawing blood, keepers present the calf with alcohol used to sterilize the jab site. Provided the giraffe remains calm, TTouches are used on the legs and feet as the radiograph plate is slowly moved closer until it is eventually placed against the leg. The giraffe receives a primary food reinforcer for holding a “steady” and the items are gradually moved closer until they are pressed against the body. Despite their massive size and status as the tallest land mammal, they are still a prey species. Periodically, additional items such as ottoscopes, ophthalmoscopes, penlights, dental tools, rubbing alcohol, syringes, catheter extension sets, and other medical paraphernalia are incorporated into training sessions to help the calves become accustomed to their use. Woman Doing Donkey Kicks Exercise, Girl. Tail work reduces the risk of a keeper startling a calf when moving around the animal’s hind-quarters, and makes the free contact situation less dangerous. This teaches the calf that protesting does not make the wand work end and, within just a few minutes, the animal usually stops fighting and realizes that being touched is not a threat to his life. This beginning wand work is kept brief, no more than 30 seconds per nursing session, so as not to interrupt feeding. Blood draws become necessary when animals fall ill, plasma needs to be stored or sent to another facility, or for participation in research studies. When calves reach a size that makes free-contact training too dangerous, work moves to an off-exhibit holding yard instead. The horses are hairy and the snow has arrived but we are most definitely looking forward to our summer season! While it may seem beneficial to start with a lighter touch until the animal is at ease, keepers found that firmer pressure works better as it is less likely to stimulate the fly twitch response form the giraffe. A reinforcer is also given for stopping on cue. The keeper providing food offers the treat to initiate movement. Clouded Leopard TTouches, where the pads of the fingers are used to make circular touches over large muscled areas, are used to acclimate the giraffe to being manipulated. It gets most of the water it (5) from the leaves it eats. Giraffe calves do not readily eat solid food until they are between 14 and 21 days of age, so the dam’s milk is used as a physical reinforcer for the calf tolerating the wand. Additional pool noodles are held aloft while walking the course to reduce the fear of foreign objects and having things overhead as giraffes are unfamiliar with having anything higher than themselves and often startle when anything passes over their heads or backs. Post any gifs or videos that depict instant karma, i.e. The giraffe calf is still asked to hold “steady” while the new stimuli are introduced. 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